Step 1: Preheat and Prepare Your Workspace
Heat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and line two large baking sheets with parchment paper. This temperature is crucial for achieving cookies that are perfectly set without becoming overly brown. Position your oven racks in the upper and lower thirds for even baking if you’re making multiple batches.
Pro Tip: Let your parchment paper warm slightly in the preheating oven for 30 seconds – this prevents the dough from sticking and ensures more uniform baking.
Step 2: Create the Perfect Dough Base
In a large mixing bowl, cream the softened butter and 1/2 cup powdered sugar using an electric mixer on medium speed for 3-4 minutes until the mixture becomes light, fluffy, and noticeably paler. This creaming process is essential for incorporating air, which creates the cookies’ signature tender texture.
Add vanilla extract and salt, mixing until just combined. Gradually add flour, mixing on low speed until the dough just comes together. Avoid overmixing, which can result in tough cookies.
Step 3: Incorporate Nuts for Added Texture
If using nuts, gently fold in the finely chopped pecans or walnuts using a wooden spoon or rubber spatula. The nuts should be evenly distributed throughout the dough without being crushed further.
Expert Insight: Toasting your nuts for 5-6 minutes at 350°F before chopping intensifies their flavor and adds a delightful aromatic quality to your finished cookies.
Step 4: Shape Your Snowball Cookies
Using clean hands or a small cookie scoop, roll the dough into uniform 1-inch balls. Place them on the prepared baking sheets, spacing them about 1 inch apart. The cookies won’t spread much during baking, so this spacing is sufficient.
For consistent sizing, use a kitchen scale to portion 1-ounce pieces of dough – this ensures even baking and professional-looking results.
Step 5: Bake to Perfection
Bake for 12-15 minutes, rotating the pans halfway through for even browning. The cookies are done when they’re set and very lightly golden brown on the bottom. The tops should remain pale – overbaking will result in dry, crumbly cookies.
Allow cookies to cool on the baking sheet for 2-3 minutes before the crucial sugar-coating process.
Step 6: Create the Signature Powdered Sugar Coating
While the cookies are still warm (but cool enough to handle), gently roll each one in powdered sugar. The residual heat helps the first coating adhere properly. Once the cookies have cooled completely – about 20-30 minutes – roll them again in fresh powdered sugar for that thick, snow-white coating that gives these treats their iconic appearance.